SpeQtral
Singapore-based satellite-QKD vendor commercialising entangled-photon QKD payloads spun out of the Centre for Quantum Technologies (CQT) at the National University of Singapore. Operated the SpooQy-1 3U CubeSat (deployed from the ISS in 2019) as the technology pathfinder; flying the SpeQtre 6U-class entangled-photon-source demonstrator (deployed November 2025); building SpeQtral-1, a commercial QKD-pathfinder LEO satellite on a Kongsberg NanoAvionics bus with an Mbryonics 10 cm optical terminal, targeting BB84 and BBM92 protocols.
Timeline
Current flagship
SpeQtre (in orbit) / SpeQtral-1 (in build) — LEO entanglement-based QKD demonstrator (SpeQtre, 2025 deploy) and commercial QKD pathfinder (SpeQtral-1, 2025-2026 launch window)
Milestones
- 2025-11SpeQtre spacecraft deployed into sun-synchronous orbit carrying SpeQtral's space-qualified entangled-photon-pair source and detector modules — in collaboration with RAL Space
- 2024SpeQtral + Addvalue sign MoU to advance quantum-secure satellite services via Inter-satellite Data Relay System (IDRS)
- 2022-02SpeQtral-1 mission announced — commercial QKD pathfinder LEO satellite, Kongsberg NanoAvionics bus, Mbryonics 10 cm optical terminal, BB84 + BBM92, supported by Singapore's OSTIn under STDP
- 2021-12Series A — US$8.3M led by Xora Innovation (Temasek deep-tech platform) with TIS
- 2020-06SpooQy-1 publishes in-orbit polarization-entanglement results — demonstrates that a CubeSat-class platform can host an entangled-photon source for satellite QKD
- 2019-06SpooQy-1 3U CubeSat deployed from the ISS; CQT transfers satellite operations to SpeQtral
- 2019Seed round — US$1.9M from Space Capital, Golden Gate Ventures, SGInnovate
- 2017SpeQtral founded in Singapore by Chune Yang Lum and Robert Bedington to commercialise CQT's satellite-QKD work
Roadmap
- 2026 SpeQtre in-orbit BBM92 entanglement-based QKD demonstration with ground station(s) — primary mission objective source ↗
- 2026 SpeQtral-1 final integration; launch window 2025-2026 per SpaceNews and Nanosats DB source ↗
- 2027 Commercial QKD service trials with regional telco / financial partners using SpeQtral-1 as trusted-node space segment source ↗
Capability details
QKD
- Protocols
- BB84, BBM92
- Rate vs distance
- Entanglement-based (BBM92) and prepare-and-measure (BB84) downlinks from LEO; SpeQtre carries a space-qualified entangled-photon-pair source; SpeQtral-1 increases optical aperture to 10 cm vs SpeQtre
Networking
- Role
- testbed
- Products
- SpeQtral-1 (in development) — commercial QKD pathfinder LEO satellite, Ground-based QKD systems for terrestrial deployments (Asia-Pacific partnerships)
4 unverified fields
-
key_personnel.2.since -
key_personnel.3.since -
modalities.qkd.rate_distance— in-orbit key-rate / fidelity numbers for SpeQtre not yet published; pre-launch lab figures only -
references.0.citation_key— SpooQy-1 entanglement result is in the literature but not yet imported into project refs.bib
People
References
- paper https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2441-3 Villar et al., Optica / Nature, 2020 — entanglement demonstration on SpooQy-1 (CQT / SpeQtral pathfinder)
- press https://speqtralquantum.com/newsroom/speqtre-the-entanglement-based-quantum-comms-demonstrator-satellite-is-now-on-orbit SpeQtre on-orbit announcement (Nov 2025)
- press https://speqtralquantum.com/newsroom/speqtral-announces-speqtral-1-quantum-satellite-mission-for-ultra-secure-communications SpeQtral-1 mission announcement (Feb 2022)
- press https://speqtralquantum.com/newsroom/speqtral-closes-us-8-3m-funding-round Series A funding announcement (Dec 2021)
- blog https://www.nanosats.eu/sat/speqtral-1 SpeQtral-1 satellite specs (Nanosats Database)