NEC Corporation (Quantum R&D)
Japanese IT conglomerate whose quantum programme runs out of the Secure System Platform Research Laboratories and the NEC-AIST Quantum Technology Cooperative Research Laboratory. NEC was one of the four original Japanese operators of the NICT-led Tokyo QKD Network in 2010, supplying a 1.25 GHz decoy-state BB84 link with WDM multiplexing on the 45 km Koganei–Otemachi loop. Commercial focus is continuous-variable QKD (CV-QKD) for in-band multiplexing of QKD with classical data over standard telecom fibre. NEC also leads the superconducting-qubit hardware-integration project inside Japan's Cabinet Office Moonshot Goal 6 programme.
Timeline
Current flagship
NEC CV-QKD module + SpectralWave WX-series ROADM (IOWN Open-APN configuration) — continuous-variable QKD over standard SMF, in-band multiplexed with classical data; deployed in NICT / Toshiba joint trials and commercial-style field demos (Mitsui quantum tokens)
Milestones
- 2025-07NICT / Toshiba / NEC — announced as the first multiplexed transmission of BB84 (Toshiba) and CV-QKD (NEC) signals with high-speed data over a single C+L-band Open-APN section using NEC SpectralWave WX ROADM
- 2024-11Mitsui & Co. / Quantinuum / NEC — first quantum-tokens trial using commercial off-the-shelf QKD over 10 km Tokyo fibre; NEC supplied the QKD platform
- 2022-01NEC / Toshiba / NICT / Nomura — successful joint verification of low-latency QKD-protected transmission of large-volume financial-transaction data in FIX format
- 2020-12NEC / Toshiba / NICT / Nomura Holdings / Nomura Securities — joint verification tests begin; Tokyo QKD Network extended into Nomura Securities premises for financial-sector cybersecurity
- 2020-10NEC / NICT / ZenmuTech — quantum-cryptography-secured transmission and secret-sharing backup of (dummy) electronic medical records
- 2020NEC joins Cabinet Office Moonshot R&D programme (Goal 6, fault-tolerant universal QC) for superconducting-circuit integration
- 2015NEC / NICT — 120 km QKD with ultrahigh-purity single-photon source and superconducting single-photon detectors (Scientific Reports)
- 2011-06Sasaki et al. report the Tokyo QKD Network field test in Optics Express; NEC operated the 45 km decoy-state BB84 link no. 2 with NICT
- 2010-10Tokyo QKD Network public launch at UQCC2010 — NEC, NTT-NICT, Mitsubishi Electric, Toshiba (Cambridge / Stanford) and three EU groups (ID Quantique, Toshiba Research Europe, austrian AIT–all-Vienna) demonstrate secure videoconferencing and rerouting around eavesdropping
Roadmap
Capability details
QKD
- Protocols
- BB84, decoy-state, CV-QKD
- Rate vs distance
- Tokyo QKD link no. 2 (2010): 45 km Koganei–Otemachi, 1.25 GHz clock, decoy-state BB84 with WDM, NICT SSPDs; current product line: CV-QKD on standard SMF (specific rate-distance numbers not published in a peer-reviewed source)
5 unverified fields
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modalities.qkd.rate_distance— Tokyo QKD link no. 2 numbers (45 km, 1.25 GHz, decoy-state BB84 with WDM) are from Sasaki 2011; current CV-QKD product rate-distance figures are not in a peer-reviewed source and NEC has not published a product datasheet equivalent to Toshiba's MU / LD line -
business_units.0.lead -
shareholders.2.stake_percent -
key_personnel— NEC does not publish a dedicated "Head of Quantum" role title; Yamamoto is the most-cited public-facing quantum lead but the QKD product line is run from Secure System Platform Research Laboratories whose head is not separately disclosed in English-language materials -
roadmap
People
- Takayuki Morita — President & CEO, NEC Corporation (since 2021-04) ↗
- Tsuyoshi Yamamoto — Research Fellow, NEC; Moonshot Goal 6 Project Manager (superconducting-circuit integration) (since 2020) ↗
- Masahide Sasaki — Director-General, NICT (collaborator on Tokyo QKD Network and IOWN-APN demos) (since 2010) ↗
References
- paper https://opg.optica.org/oe/viewmedia.cfm?uri=oe-19-11-10387&html=true Sasaki et al., "Field test of quantum key distribution in the Tokyo QKD Network", Optics Express 19, 10387 (2011) — canonical reference for NEC's Tokyo QKD link no. 2 (45 km decoy-state BB84 with WDM, NICT SSPDs)
- paper https://www.nature.com/articles/srep14383 NEC / NICT 120 km QKD with ultrahigh-purity single-photon source and SSPDs (Scientific Reports, 2015)
- blog https://www.nec.com/en/global/techrep/journal/g21/n01/210124.html NEC Technical Journal — "Quantum Cryptography, the Next Generation of Light-based Cryptographic Technology" (overview of NEC's CV-QKD programme)
- press https://www.nec.com/en/press/202507/global_20250728_02.html NICT / Toshiba / NEC IOWN Open-APN multiplexed-QKD demonstration, July 2025
- press https://www.nec.com/en/press/202411/global_20241118_01.html Mitsui / Quantinuum / NEC quantum-tokens trial, November 2024
- press https://www.nec.com/en/press/202201/global_20220114_01.html NEC / Toshiba / NICT / Nomura FIX-format financial-data QKD verification result, January 2022
- press https://www.nec.com/en/press/202012/global_20201221_01.html NEC / Toshiba / NICT / Nomura financial-sector QKD verification kickoff, December 2020
- press https://www.nec.com/en/press/202010/global_20201022_01.html NEC / NICT / ZenmuTech medical-records QKD + secret-sharing trial, October 2020
- blog http://www.uqcc.org/QKDnetwork/ UQCC project page documenting the 2010 Tokyo QKD Network launch and link assignments
- blog https://www.jst.go.jp/moonshot/en/program/goal6/67_yamamoto.html JST Moonshot Goal 6 — Yamamoto Tsuyoshi (NEC) project page